Death by Plastic

Carelessness of Humanity Kills Birds

Reading Time: 5 minutes

Tragically, birds die senseless deaths because of the carelessness and thoughtless acts of humanity discarding plastic and litter into the environment.

Birds help us celebrate the individuality and beauty of nature by representing the possibilities in life through freedom of flight with precision, elegance, and grace.

But instead, birds often represent the carelessness of humanity and the perils of death by thoughtless acts.

Rescuing a Baby Osprey

Recently intoBirds’ favorite falconer and wildlife rehabilitator, Christine Peyreigne, owner and operator of Christine’s Critters, a wildlife rehabilitation center in Weston, Connecticut for birds of prey, responded to a call about a baby Osprey hanging upside down at its nest platform.

Christine teamed with the CT ECONN police, and the local fire department to bring the bird down safely.

Christine Peyreigne, owner and operator of Christine’s Critters, teamed with the CT ECONN police, and the local fire department to bring the Osprey down safely. Photo credit: Betsy Peyreigne
Christine Peyreigne, owner and operator of Christine’s Critters, teamed with the CT ECONN police, and the local fire department to bring the Osprey down safely. Photo credit: Pete Spain/Bridgeport City Council

But sadly, the damage had already been done.

Plastic is a Peril for Birds

The Osprey’s leg was tangled in a 10” piece of plastic twine, and it cut through the bird’s leg as it struggled to get free.

The bird was dehydrated, emaciated and lost a great deal of blood. The injuries suffered to its leg were too extensive, and the baby Osprey sadly passed on shortly after the plastic twine was removed.

The baby Osprey never had its chance to fly and now is a beautiful soul far too soon.

This bird suffering death from a piece of plastic litter is not acceptable.

We cannot let litter destroy our planet and kill nature.

Take steps so litter doesn't destroy our planet and kill nature
Take steps so litter doesn’t destroy our planet and kill nature

Saving Wildlife from Plastic and Litter

Everyday items we use are the culprits.

Plastic bottles.

Plastic bags.

Bottle caps.

Cigarette lighters.

Plastic rings from six-packs of soda.

Fishing lines and hooks.

Monofilament lines from weed trimmers.

And These

Long ribbons.

Kite strings.

Beer and soda cans.

Gum.

Tin cans.

Cups and jars.

Balloons and balloon strings.

Tree mesh wrappings.

Lead-based items such as bullet casings or fishing sinkers.

All these these items carelessly discarded by humans become lethal to birds when ingested or wrapped around their limbs and wings causing slow painful deaths.

Unnecessary Deaths.

Small Piece of Litter is Devastating for Birds

One small piece of litter may not seem like much, but even minor amounts of litter can be devastating to birds in many ways.

A lucky Osprey that Christine Peyreigne rescued last year with discarded fishing line caught around its foot. Hook was surgically removed and foot incision was glued so Osprey could go back to its chicks in less than 48 hours. Photo credit: Betsy Peyreigne
A lucky Osprey that Christine Peyreigne rescued last year with discarded fishing line caught around its foot. Hook was surgically removed and foot incision was glued so Osprey could go back to its chicks in less than 48 hours. Photo credit: Betsy Peyreigne

It’s important we understand how irresponsible actions cause harm to nature to practice more responsible trash disposal to keep the environment clean and safe for birds and other wildlife.


Great Horned Owl Christine Peyreigne rescued with abrasions from discarded nylon fishing line caught around its feet. The wounds required 2 months of rehab. Photo credit: Betsy Peyreigne
Great Horned Owl Christine Peyreigne rescued with abrasions from discarded nylon fishing line caught around its feet. The wounds required 2 months of rehab. Photo credit: Betsy Peyreigne

Scary Facts About Plastic

Here are a few frightening facts:

-Plastic water bottles take 450 years to decompose

-Fishing lines and nets take up to 600 years to decompose

Why would we want to carelessly throw these items into our environment?

Osprey with plastic trash brought to its nest. Photo credit: Betsy Peyreigne
Osprey with plastic trash brought to its nest. Photo credit: Betsy Peyreigne

How Litter Impacts Birds

Poisoning: Toxic litter, such as lead bullet casings or fishing sinkers paint chips, or cigarette butts can poison birds if ingested.

Digestive Blockage: Plastic litter and rubber balloons look like food to foraging birds, but cannot be digested.

The materials stay in the digestive tract and block the passage of food until the bird starves to death.

Injuries: Shards of glass, plastic or tin injure birds that swallow them and cut into the throat or intestines and cause hemorrhages.

Fishing line, kite string, balloon string, and tree wrapping become wrapped around birds and cause cuts or amputations to the wings, legs, feet or neck.

These injuries are often fatal.

California Gull with plastic rings from six-pack of soda stuck around its head
California Gull with plastic rings from six-pack of soda stuck around its head

Birds often use these materials in nesting, and hatchlings can be strangled or injured just like the baby Osprey.

Habitat Loss: Heavily littered areas are unsuitable for nesting, feeding or shelter, and birds to seek out less desirable areas to survive.

Litter contaminates water sources, and the polluted ground is less likely to support insects or seed- or fruit-bearing plants birds need as their food sources.

Attracting Predators: Discarded food that is left as litter can attract predators such as rats, feral cats, raccoons and foxes that prey on birds or nests.

Rotting food can create bacteria that cause illness in birds or attract other detrimental pests.

READ: CATCH FISH, NOT BIRDS WITH FISHING LINE

How You Can Make a Difference

Approximately 1 million seabirds die from plastic, according to Ocean Crusader.org.

One plastic bag can kill numerous animals because they take so long to disintegrate.

If we all took a few small steps to modify our daily routines we can help protect birds.

Pigeon flying with with litter caught around its feet
Pigeon flying with with litter caught around its feet

Steps You Can Take to Save Birds

Practice the Three R’s: Reduce, reuse and recycle.

The less litter produced, the less there will be to affect the birds.

This includes recycling at work, schools and in the home, as well as promoting community and retail programs to reduce waste materials.

And when you’re out for a walk, pick up litter you find.

How to Help

Be sure to dispose of trash properly in tightly closed bags that are less likely to break and scatter litter, and make sure trash cans will not tip or spill.

Buy reusable canvas grocery bags to cut down on plastic bags.

If you buy six-packs of soda or beer strung together by plastic rings, cut apart all sections, including the inner diamonds.

If you spot discarded fishing line, pick it up, so it doesn’t become embedded in birds’ skin or beaks.

Responsibly dispose of tin cans by crushing them or folding the tab back to block the hole on the top.

Osprey flying with litter caught around its feet. Photo credit: Betsy Peyreigne
Osprey flying with litter caught around its feet. Photo credit: Betsy Peyreigne

Never spit gum on the ground.

Instead, wrap it in paper or dispose of it in a receptacle, so the gum doesn’t become matted in an animal’s fur or feathers.

Responsible Actions Go a Long Way

Remind friends and family not to release balloons into the atmosphere. What goes up must come down.

Consume fewer single-use items like drinking straws and take our containers.

And recycle those items you do use.

Volunteer for beach, stream, lake, and roadside clean-up efforts.

Support wildlife rehabilitation organizations like Christine’s Critters so if birds of prey become injured they can be rescued, rehabilitated and returned to the wild where they belong.

Once you understand how litter affects birds and take these few simple steps to reduce the problem, we can protect birds and provide a safer, beautiful, litter-free environment for both wildlife and humans to enjoy.

And a baby Osprey, like the one Christine tried in vain to save, will be able to take flight and grace us with their beautiful presence.

Learn how litter affects birds so we can protect the birds, and we protect the earth
Learn how litter affects birds so we can protect the birds, and we protect the earth

Protect the birds, and we protect the earth.

Let’s all coexist

Comments

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  1. This story made me cry. It is so true though. People really need to be more aware of what they are doing to the Birds, wildlife in general, nature and themselves! My daughter and I went swimming at a creek, and twice in the one hour we were there she got a fishing hook stuck in her foot! Hopefully getting the message out to more and more people will make a difference!

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